
| Crickets and Grasshoppers | |
| Grasshoppers are among
some of the best known insects, but as many species are
difficult to observe closely, they are often not seen
well enough to identify accurately. To make matters more difficult, there are considerable variations within some species, which is another factor hindering those wishing to identify them. A net is therefore recommended for capture and study, although my wife did become extremely adept at their capture using a small plastic container. |
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Rare and scarce
Nottinghamshire Orthoptera Recent years have seen the Nottinghamshire Orthoptera list increase with the arrival of three new species. The Lesser Marsh Grasshopper first appeared in Nottinghamshire in 2000 and is now described as being widespread and common at many sites; Roesel's Bush Cricket arrived in the county by the A453 near Clifton during 2006 and was then found at Collingham, Stoke Bardolph and Langford Lowfields in August 2007. The same month also saw Nottinghamshire's first record of Long-winged Cone-head at Keyworth Meadow in the far south of the county. Perhaps the most restricted species in the county is the Stripe-winged Grasshopper, which is only to be found at Budby Common. The Speckled Bush Cricket is now known from four sites in Notts, whilst the House Cricket is very rarely reported now. |
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| Nottinghamshire's
two species of Groundhopper, are both classed as being of
conservation concern because of their specific habitat
requirements. Groundhoppers are much smaller than adult
Grasshoppers and often easily missed. There are several
known sites in the Dukeries for the Common
Groundhopper and both it, and the Slender
Groundhopper are probably overlooked. My thanks must go to Roy Frost (the Orthoptera recorder for Nottinghamshire) for checking the photos below, ensuring that the identifications of the species featured are correct and for providing information regarding the status of some of the rarer Crickets and Grasshoppers across Nottinghamshire. |
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| Bush Crickets Tettigoniidae | ||
| Long-winged
Cone-head Conocephalus
discolor |
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| Photographed at Keyworth Meadow, August 30th 2007 | Photographed at Keyworth Meadow, August 30th 2007 | |
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| Photographs by Richard Rogers | ||
| Oak Bush
Cricket Meconema
thalassinum |
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| Female photographed at Eakring village, August 6th 2006 | Male photographed at Budby Common, August 10th 2006 | |
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| Speckled Bush
Cricket Leptophyes
punctatissima
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| Male photographed at Mapperley Nottingham, August 12th 2007 | Male photographed at Mapperley Nottingham, August 12th 2007 | |
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| Roesel's Bush
Cricket Metrioptera
roeselii |
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| Photographed at Langford Lowfields near Newark, August 26th 2007 | Photographed at Langford Lowfields near Newark, August 26th 2007 | |
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| Grasshoppers Acridae | ||
| Field
Grasshopper Chorthippus
brunneus |
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| Photographed at Sherwood Forest, July 29th 2006 | Photographed at Budby Common, August 30th 2007 | |
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| Lesser
Marsh Grasshopper Chorthippus
albomarginatus. |
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| Photographed at Eakring Meadows September 3rd 2007 | Photographed at Eakring Meadows September 3rd 2007 | |
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| Meadow Grasshopper Chorthippus parallelus |
Common Green Grasshopper Omocestus viridulus
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| Photographed at Clumber Park, August 14th 2006 | Photographed at Warsop Main Pit Top, July 5th 2006 | |
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| Mottled
Grasshopper Myrmeleotettix
maculatus |
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| Photographed at Budby Common, July 31st 2006 | Photographed at Budby Common, August 30th 2007 | |
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| Stripe-winged
Grasshopper Stenobothrus
lineatus |
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| Photographed at Budby Common, August 30th 2007 | Photographed at Budby Common, August 30th 2007 | |
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| Groundhoppers Tetrigidae | ||
| Slender
Groundhopper Tetrix
subulata |
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| Photographed at Lound Wood, Eakring, April 5th 2007 | Photographed at Sherwood Forest, April 6th 2007 | |
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